MuscleBack — superficial

Rhomboid minor

Latin: M. rhomboideus minor

Location: Back

View the rhomboid minor in 3D

Origin

Spinous processes of C7–T1 and the ligamentum nuchae.

Insertion

Medial border of the scapula at the level of its spine.

Action

Retracts the scapula toward the midline, working in tandem with rhomboid major.

Nerve supply

Dorsal scapular nerve (C5).

Blood supply

Dorsal scapular artery.

Clinical relevance

Serratus anterior palsy causes medial winging (the scapula drifts toward the spine); rhomboid or trapezius weakness causes lateral winging.

Educational anatomy reference, not medical advice. About this content.