Blood vesselVein

Cephalic vein

Latin: Vena cephalica sinistra

Location: Arm

Paired structure: one on the left and one on the right side of the body.

View the cephalic vein in 3D

Course

Arises from the dorsal venous network's radial side, ascends the forearm's lateral border, continues up the deltopectoral groove, and pierces the clavipectoral fascia to join the axillary vein.

Drains

Lateral forearm and arm's superficial tissues.

Clinical relevance

The 'houseman's vein' — often the most visible in thin arms for cannulation; PICC lines are usually placed in the basilic vein instead, because the cephalic vein's angled junction with the axillary vein can obstruct them. Its isolation at the deltopectoral groove (cut-down site) rescues access when peripheral veins fail.

Educational anatomy reference, not medical advice. About this content.